WAF: Web Application Firewall in Cybersecurity

Application Security
ByDecipherU Editorial
How is it pronounced?
waff/wæf/

Rhymes with 'laugh'.

WAF stands for Web Application Firewall. A WAF inspects HTTP/HTTPS traffic between users and web applications to block attacks like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and request forgery. It applies rule sets that filter malicious requests before they reach the application server.

How WAF Is Used in Cybersecurity

Security engineers configure WAF rules to protect public-facing web applications from OWASP Top 10 attacks. SOC analysts review WAF logs to detect application-layer attack campaigns and credential stuffing attempts. Penetration testers probe WAF configurations to identify bypass techniques and recommend rule improvements.

Read the full glossary entry: Web Application Firewall in Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity Roles That Work with WAF

Related Cybersecurity Acronyms

Frequently asked questions

What does WAF stand for?

WAF stands for Web Application Firewall. A WAF inspects HTTP/HTTPS traffic between users and web applications to block attacks like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and request forgery. It applies rule sets that filter malicious requests before they reach the application server.

What is WAF used for in cybersecurity?

Security engineers configure WAF rules to protect public-facing web applications from OWASP Top 10 attacks. SOC analysts review WAF logs to detect application-layer attack campaigns and credential stuffing attempts. Penetration testers probe WAF configurations to identify bypass techniques and recommend rule improvements.

Last verified: April 2026?Report an inaccuracy