SAML: Security Assertion Markup Language in Cybersecurity
Two syllables, like the name 'Sam' plus 'el'.
SAML stands for Security Assertion Markup Language. Security Assertion Markup Language is an XML-based standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between an identity provider and a service provider. SAML enables SSO for enterprise web applications.
How SAML Is Used in Cybersecurity
Security engineers configure SAML integrations to connect identity providers like Okta and Azure AD to SaaS applications. Penetration testers look for SAML signature wrapping and assertion replay vulnerabilities. Architects evaluate SAML versus OIDC when designing authentication flows.
Read the full glossary entry: SAML in Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity Roles That Work with SAML
Related Cybersecurity Acronyms
Frequently asked questions
What does SAML stand for?
SAML stands for Security Assertion Markup Language. Security Assertion Markup Language is an XML-based standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between an identity provider and a service provider. SAML enables SSO for enterprise web applications.
What is SAML used for in cybersecurity?
Security engineers configure SAML integrations to connect identity providers like Okta and Azure AD to SaaS applications. Penetration testers look for SAML signature wrapping and assertion replay vulnerabilities. Architects evaluate SAML versus OIDC when designing authentication flows.
Definitions are original explanations written for career development purposes. For authoritative technical definitions, refer to NIST, ISO, or the relevant standards body.